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“I hope these quartets will correspond

to your order, and that they will not only

please you, but that all music lovers will enjoy

them. Whether they are published together or

separately makes no difference to me.”

String Quartet no.1 in E minor, op.61

The first movement (

Allegro moderato

) is written in keeping with the basic

principles of the classical sonata. The first theme opens with the instruments

playing in unison, and is characterised by the rising leap of a tenth which occurs

during a descending passage. The first violin takes over, and passagework leads

to the second theme in F major. The exposition ends with a brief reminder of the

first theme. A Mazurka opens the development section. The first theme returns

in a series of variants played by the different instruments. Harmonic interest is

provided by numerous seventh chords and small intervals. After a short stretto

passage based on the first theme, the recapitulation offers a brighter version of

the second theme, now transposed into E major. The first violin leads the three

other instruments to the end of the movement in a descending line played as a

decrescend.

14 KALLIWODA